Bauhinia, Orchid Tree or Camel's Foot originated from Tropical Asia, India and China. In Tanzania the species grows well and is used as an ornamental tree.
Description: A small semi-deciduous tree to about 6m. Bark is grey and smooth, furrowed and flaking as the tree becomes older. Leaves are alternate, dull green with two lobes 10 - 12 cm across - camel foot shaped - veins radiating from the base. Flowers are pink/white in short sprays with each flower having five petals marked with rose/yellow/green. Often one petal different in shape and colour as with an orchid. Fruit are flat brown pods >20cm long twisted when open releasing flat seeds 1cm across.
Uses: Principally in Tanzania as an ornamental tree but the pods and flowers are edible and used throughout Asia. Wood is suitable for fuelwood, tool handles. Fodder, shade and soil conservation.
Propagation: 4-5 000 seeds per kg and fresh seed germinate within three weeks (70%). Seeds can be stored but will require soaking before planting. Sow directly into pots.
Our seed source was at the CEDAH complex and we supplied trees to most village/schools. Young seedlings are palatable to livestock and will be destroyed unless protected.
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